VALUASI EKONOMI WISATA PULAU RUPAT KABUPATEN BENGKALIS, PROVINSI RIAU DENGAN METODE TRAVEL COST METHOD

Authors

  • Trisla Warningsih Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau
  • Kusai, Deviasari Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau
  • Lamun Bathara Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau
  • Merry Manalu Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau
  • Zahwa Syahzanani S Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jfmr.2021.005.03.2

Keywords:

Consumer Surplus, Economic Valuation, Rupat Island, Tourism, Travel Cost

Abstract

The research was conducted in July 2021 on Rupat Island, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. This study aims to estimate the economic value obtained from the value of consumer surplus by using the travel cost method. The data required includes primary and secondary data. The population used is tourists who visit Rupat Island tourism. Determination of respondents by accidental sampling with a total of 33 people. Data were analyzed by regression model. The results of the analysis show that the regression model obtained is Y= 3,0562 – 0,4068X1 + 0,5273X2 – 0,6815X3 – 0,3971X4 – 0,6056X5 – 0,0290X6, meaning that the demand for tourist visits to Rupat Island is positively influenced by X2 (income). The variables that have a negative effect are X1 (travel cost), X3 (age), X4 (distance), X5 (education) and X6 (gender). The average travel cost per visitor is IDR533,636.00,- per visit. The economic value of Rupat Island tourism is IDR1,507,554,457.51,- with a consumer surplus of IDR427,140.43,- per indivisual per visit

References

A. Yoeti, (2004). Pengantar Ilmu Pariwisata. Bandung: Angkasa.

C. Fandeli, (2000). Pengusahaan Ekowisata. Yogyakarta: UGM.

N. Ramly, (2007). Pariwisata Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jakarta: Grafindo Khazanah Ilmu.

A. Maulana, (2017). The Influence of International Tourists Visits and Domestic Tourists Travel on the Absorption of Manpower in the Tourism Sector in Indonesia. Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia, 11(1), 119-144

M. D. Brauwer, E. S. Harvey, J. L. Mcllwaina, J. A. Hobbs, J. Jompa, dan M. Burton, (2017). The Economic Contribution of The Muck Dive Industry to Tourism in Southeast Asia. Marine Policy, 83, 92-99.

Y. Laurans, N. Pascal, T. Binet, L. Brander, E. Clua, G. David, D. Rojat, dan A. Seidl, (2013). Economic Valuation of Ecosystem Services from Coral Reefs in the South Pacific. J. Environ. Manag, 116(2013), 135-144.

A. Fauzi, (2014). Valuasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.

A. Tambunan, S. Latifah, dan P. Pranata, (2013). Analysis of the Economic Value of Natural Tourism Objects in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. Jurnal USU Repository, 80-84.

A. Godari, dan S. Ghiyasi, (2014). Valuasi Ekonomi Wilayah Delfard Menggunakan Travel Cost Method. J. Appl. Environ. Biol. Sci, 4(3), 273-277.

A. Arslan, E. Gravitiani, dan H. Iroanto, (2018). Economic ValuatioN of Kalibiru Ecotourism with Individual Travel Cost Method. Proceedings of the National Biology Education Seminar (hal. 110-118). Surakarta: George Mason University Libraries.

Priambodo, dan Suhartini, (2016). Economic Valuation of Kusuma Agrotourism Batu City, East Java. Jurnal Habitat, 27(3), 122-132.

M. Kuncoro, (2009). Metode Riset Untuk Bisnis dan Ekonomi. Jakarta: Erlangga.

A. Fauzi, (2006). Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.

M. P. Hampton, dan J. Jayecheya, (2015). Power, Ownership ant Tourism in Small Island: Eevidence from Indonesia. World Development, 70, 481-495.

F. Kurniawan, L. Adrianto, D. Bengen, dan L. B. Prasetyo, (2016). Vulnerability Assessment of Small Islands to Tourism. Global Ecology and Conservation, 6, 308-326.

E. Marrocu, R. Paci, dan A. Zara, (2015). Micro-economic Determinants of Tourist Expenditure. Tourism Management, 50, 13-30.

M. Zaei, (2013). The Impacts of Tourist Industry on Host Community. European Journal of Tourism Hospitality and Research, 1(2), 12-21.

R. Khoiriah, F. E. Prasmatiwi, dan M. I. Affandi, (2017). Economic Valuation with Travel Cost Methot at Pahawang Island Tourism Park, Pesawaran Regency. Jurnal Ilmu Agribisnis, 5(4)

D. Mufidah, (2019). Economis Valuation with Travel Cost Approach and Factors Affecting the Number of Tourist Visits at Bukit Sikunir Dieng, Wonosobo Regency. Semarang : UIN Walisongo.

H. Garura, (2019). Economic Valuation of Tangkahan Ecotourism eith the Travel Cost Method. Medan: USU.

Andryani, Zulkarnaini, dan T. Warningsih, (2019). Economic Valuation of Marine Tourism Benan Island Senayang Subdistrict Lingga Regency Riau Island Province. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 24(2), 69-77.

I. Batubara, E. Yulinda, dan T. Warningsih, (2020). Economic Valuation of Tourism Pasumpahan Island West Sumatera with Travel Cost Method. Earth and Environmental Science. Pekanbaru: IOP Publishing Ltd.

F. Zulfikar, (2017). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Berbasis Jasa Lingkungan Menggunakan Metode Biaya Perjalanan di Pantai Batu Keras Kabupaten Pangandaran. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 1(1), 53-63.

T. D. Handayani, T. Warningsih, dan L. Bathara, (2021). Valuasi Ekonomi Wisata Pantai dan Resor Marjoly dengan Travel Cost Method Kabupaten Bintan, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 26(2), 115-124.

F. Zhang, H. Xiao, A. L. D. Paulo, dan M. Chunbo, (2015). The Recreational Value of Gold Coast Beaches, Australia. Ecisystem Services, 11, 106-114.

Downloads

Published

2021-10-31

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): JFMR

Section

Articles

License

Submission of a manuscript implies: that the work described has not been published before (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, or thesis) that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that if and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to automatic transfer of the copyright to the publisher.

Creative Commons License